Emily S. Whitten: The Construction of a Convention Costume
Dragon*Con is right around the corner, and if youâre going and you like to costume at cons, that means youâre probably scrambling to finish up your costume(s). Well, okay, thatâs true if youâre me, at least. See, Iâd like to plan really far ahead, but Life just doesnât make that possible sometimes, which is how I often find myself finishing a costumeâs jewelry the same morning Iâm putting on the costume; attempting to dye corsets to their âauthentic movie costume colorâ at 3 a.m. in hotel bathtubs (in a leak proof plastic bag; donât worry, hotels); begging people to lend me last minute bits and pieces; and occasionally even enlisting roommates to help me make things when really they should be downstairs eating the complimentary hotel breakfast (bless you, Erica).
In June I wrote a column on women and costuming, in which I made the point that there are numerous reasons women costume (as opposed to the often-posited-by-men-reason of costuming to attract a manâs attention). For me, the actual making or putting together of the costume, as complicated and time-consuming as it can sometimes be, is a main reason why I costume. I like the challenge of making something coherent and recognizable and as authentic or creative as possible out of bits and pieces of craft supplies and found items and regular store-bought items that I can adapt.
As I mentioned a couple of weeks ago, recently thereâs been a great deal of talk about women and costuming from other quarters, including from people in the fandom who honestly ought to know better than to attack women about how they choose to celebrate their geekdom at a con, and whether they have the right to dress as they please without checking in with menfolk first (hint: the answer is yes). I donât know why some geek men think they have some sort of prerogative to dictate these things, as if they were somehow âthereâ first, planting a flag on top of Geek Mountain and thus earning the right to lay out the rules and whine about people who donât meet their âstandardsâ of who should be allowed at a con or accepted as a geek; but itâs patently ridiculous.
Regardless, that kerfuffle was far from the first time the suggestion that women costume only to attract male geeks and get sexual attention reared its silly head. And both to further illustrate that suggesting this is pretty silly (because putting together a costume is a lot of work, and most women undoubtedly have to enjoy actually doing it, or they wouldnât bother just for the minimal (supposed) payout of some random dude hitting on them at a con) and because I like talking about making things, letâs explore the process of producing a convention costume, and how I go about it.
Iâve talked about putting together costumes before, but for this column, weâre going to look at my biggest challenge for Dragon*Con: Arkham City Harley Quinn, and the steps involved in developing that costume.
Step 1: Accuracy
The first thing I do with any costume is decide exactly how I want it to look. In some cases, some of the look is up to my imagination, because Iâm going as a literary character who has a basic description but no picture (see: the young Duchess of Quirm), or a mythical character whoâs already been interpreted in umpteen different ways (see: the Absinthe Fairy); but when I work from a character whoâs been visualized, I like to try to stick to the image and get the details right. Therefore, for Harley Quinn, I spent, oh, countless hours on Google searching for every picture Iâd need to get an accurate costume supply list. In Harleyâs case, this turned out to be seventeen pictures from all angles and with close-ups for detail; and about thirty pictures of how other people were interpreting the outfit as a costume, to give me construction ideas. Then I study the collection and list out the individual costume pieces needed and each detail of how they are made, including for accessories and make-up. For the Harley costume, this list totaled approximately twenty-seven items, several of which are very unique â a fairly complicated costume.
Step 2: The Hunt
Once I have my list, I need to make or find every item. Sometimes itâs easy â like buying white make-up, which is in every costume store. Sometimes itâs super-hard â like Harley Quinnâs complicated corset, which is hard to make and not similar to something youâd find anywhere else. Hereâs how my quest for Harleyâs bits and bobs is going:
The make-up is easy, and Iâm about 2/3 finished with acquiring it. Since you can get all of it in places like Sephora or costume stores, I usually donât worry about it first. The hair color and tattoos on the costume are harder; Iâve had to special-order colored hair spray, and am going to attempt to recreate the tattoos with a combination of rose temporary tattoos and face paint (since I couldnât find any Joker temp tattoos that would work).
Harleyâs clothes are pretty complicated. I knew from the start that the corset was beyond my skill to master in the time I had to try making it, so as soon as I settled on the costume, I searched around and found someone to custom make it – though I try to avoid that generally, because it can be pricey. As time went on I searched online for boots that matched the general cut of Harleyâs and acquired them in black; to be adapted. I found a bra with the proper eyelet lace at yet another online store and speedily acquired it as well. For her pants and cropped top, I first thought to make them from whole cloth; then decided it would be easier to adapt ready-made clothes, and headed over to my favorite basic costuming bits store, American Apparel. There I acquired red and black tank tops and black leggings; to be adapted. I needed to get both shirt and pants from one store so the reds would be the same shade. Tragically, my local shop was out of the correct red pants. âNo worries!â I thought. âIâll just order them from the online store. Tragically again, though, the online store only had XS; which would be a pretty tight fit for me. Therefore it was back to the internets! until I managed to find what was apparently the one remaining pair in the proper size that would ship in time. Whew!
Harleyâs accessories are a mix and match of easy and hard to gather. No matter how hard I tried, I couldnât find leather cuffs with the correct pyramid studs; so I had to acquire the cuffs and studs separately. The gloves would be impossible to find ready-made, so instead I made a pilgrimage to JoAnn Fabrics, where I acquired bolts of the red and black pleather material from which the corset was made. The hair-ties will also be made from that. The buckled choker was found after much searching on Amazon, and had to be ordered twice after they ran out the first time. The belt chain was acquired at the craft store; and as I was writing this column I realized I hadnât yet ordered the belt (oops!) and so went on over to get that (costume-making in real time!). Glad Iâm writing this, or I might have left that bit until too late!
Step 3: Crafting
As you might guess, much of the above needs to be worked with or adapted to match Harleyâs look. The pants and shirt are going to be hacked, slashed, and Frankensteined via experimentation into black/red combos; buttons from JoAnnâs will be added to the shirt, and the pants need diamonds, and have an additional weird brown belt-sort-of-thing that needs to be sewn on as well. The bra needs to be covered with the red and black pleather and stitched to match the image. The boots will be painted with fabric paint to match the color and design of Harleyâs boots. Extra holes need to be added to the choker for proper fit. The pyramid-stud cuffs need to be assembled; and the gloves and hair-ties will be made entirely from scratch using the red and black pleather and elastic. In short â itâs a lot of work (but it will get done in time. I hope).
Step 4: Troubleshooting
Itâs always a good idea to try on the whole shebang before a con. Inevitably, something will not fit right, or wonât look right, or the make-up wonât be the right color after all, or something will fall off, or…who-even-knows what. I always try on the whole costume when Iâm done, and things still sometimes go screwy on the morning of a con. So itâs really good to try to prevent what you can with a pre-con trial run.
Step 5: VICTORY!
I shall wear my awesome costume to a con and be so proud. Woo-hoo!
Well! As can be seen from the above, costume-making can be fun, but is also time-consuming and complicated. The more I do it, the more I realize there are things I can still learn about how to do it better. I hope some of you other costume-y folks out there liked hearing about my process, and Iâm always interested in learning how other people make their costumes, or any tips and tricks they may have. Feel free to share in the comments.
And as for those (frequently men) whoâve raised the argument about women costuming for sexual attention in the past, or still believe that itâs a single motivator for women who costume; read the above again, think about how much time and effort people put into making their costumes, and instead of assuming you know everything about everything or itâs All About You, have a little respect for their hard work, skills, and creativity.
Until next time: Servo Lectio!
TUESDAY AFTERNOON: Michael Davisâs Milestones
WEDNESDAY MORNING: Mike Gold â Joe Kubert, Personally


Hey Emily I believe you can get temporary tattoo paper for inkjet printers that will allow you go make yourself some customized tattoos for your cosplaying. Pretty sure it is as simple as dropping in some clip art or designing the image and printing it out. Hope that just opens up a whole ‘nother level for ya :)
HAHAHA I was JUST wondering about that, for NYCC. I’ll check it out. Thanks!
Hey Emily I believe you can get temporary tattoo paper for inkjet printers that will allow you go make yourself some customized tattoos for your cosplaying. Pretty sure it is as simple as dropping in some clip art or designing the image and printing it out. Hope that just opens up a whole ‘nother level for ya :)
sorry for the double post, initially my using my comicmix id didn’t seem to take. my bad.
Haha, and I replied to your comment above. :)